Skip to content
Governor & Chief Minister
1/3
Must Do·27/27 papers · 6 years
See 15-day plan

By the end of this lesson, you'll solve:

"The Governor is appointed by the President, but the Chief Minister is chosen by the people. So who really runs the state?"

The Governor

Every Indian state has a Governor — appointed by the President (not elected). The Governor is the constitutional head of the state, similar to how the President is for the country.

Key Points

  • 1
    Appointed by the President, serves at the President's pleasure (no fixed term)
  • 2
    Must be an Indian citizen, at least 35 years old, not a member of any legislature
  • 3
    Powers: Appoints CM, summons/prorogues state legislature, gives assent to bills
  • 4
    Can recommend President's Rule (Article 356) if state government fails

Pro Tip

The Governor is like the President at the state level — mostly ceremonial, acts on the CM's advice. But during political crises, the Governor can exercise real power!

Listen