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Fundamental Rights
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Must Do·27/27 papers · 6 years
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By the end of this lesson, you'll solve:

"If the government passes a law that violates your fundamental rights, you can go straight to the Supreme Court! Which 6 rights protect you?"

The 6 Fundamental Rights

Fundamental Rights are guaranteed by the Indian Constitution (Part III, Articles 12-35). They are enforceable by courts — if the government violates them, you can go directly to the Supreme Court under Article 32.

Key Points

  • 1
    Right to Equality (Art. 14-18): Equal before law, no discrimination by religion/caste/gender
  • 2
    Right to Freedom (Art. 19-22): Speech, assembly, movement, profession, and personal liberty
  • 3
    Right against Exploitation (Art. 23-24): No forced labor, no child labor in factories
  • 4
    Right to Freedom of Religion (Art. 25-28): Freedom to practice, profess, and propagate religion
  • 5
    Cultural & Educational Rights (Art. 29-30): Minorities can preserve their culture and run institutions
  • 6
    Right to Constitutional Remedies (Art. 32): "Heart and soul of Constitution" — Dr. Ambedkar

Pro Tip

Remember the 6 rights with: "Every Freedom Ends Religious Conflict Respectfully" → Equality, Freedom, Exploitation, Religion, Cultural, Remedies!

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